Production: AI Replaceability Across 85 Occupations Compare AI task exposure across occupations, alongside pay and projected growth. 85 occupations in this view. The score is a relative index of task exposure from 0 to 100. It is not a percentage chance of losing a job or a forecast of layoffs. Individual tasks, employer choices, adoption, and regulation all matter.
Occupation data. Exposure is an index out of 100, not a probability. Occupation Exposure /100 Median annual wage Stored growth projection Employment Nuclear Power Reactor Operators 12 $114,700 +0% 6,000
First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers 22 $66,620 -1% 693,600
Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers 22 $37,120 +3% 34,300
Upholsterers 28 $41,620 +3% 26,200
Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters 28 $41,850 +3% 90,500
Power Plant Operators 28 $100,090 -3% 32,200
Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators 28 $66,530 +3% 29,800
Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators 28 $53,390 +5% 119,600
Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers 28 $46,310 +3% 21,900
Medical Appliance Technicians 28 $45,580 +5% 16,200
Tool and Die Makers 32 $58,390 -3% 54,100
Power Distributors and Dispatchers 32 $104,200 +0% 10,500
Chemical Plant and System Operators 32 $72,440 +3% 36,600
Gas Plant Operators 32 $82,020 +3% 10,200
Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers 32 $78,670 -3% 38,600
Plant and System Operators, All Other 32 $62,800 +3% 14,800
Butchers and Meat Cutters 38 $38,440 +3% 134,500
Sewers, Hand 38 $33,740 -5% 6,100
Dental Laboratory Technicians 38 $48,670 +5% 36,200
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 42 $48,560 +1% 393,800
Bakers 42 $35,540 +9% 230,600
Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers 42 $59,010 +3% 38,800
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers 42 $63,760 +5% 18,900
Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers 42 $34,140 -5% 6,700
Painters, Transportation Equipment 42 $51,930 +3% 24,500
Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters 48 $48,080 +1% 67,200
Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators 48 $39,420 +3% 21,200
Semiconductor Processing Technicians 48 $47,040 +5% 33,900
Etchers and Engravers 48 $38,460 +3% 8,200
Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic 48 $40,960 +3% 20,200
Machinists 52 $51,050 +0% 330,600
Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 52 $35,390 +3% 155,200
Slaughterers and Meat Packers 52 $37,380 +3% 83,900
Food Batchmakers 52 $37,040 +5% 101,800
Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders 52 $47,740 -3% 14,600
Pourers and Casters, Metal 52 $44,180 -3% 15,800
Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other 52 $36,700 -3% 22,400
Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders 52 $52,930 +3% 44,200
Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 52 $48,820 +3% 29,000
Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders 52 $43,040 +3% 18,800
Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers 52 $36,700 +3% 15,000
Production Workers, All Other 52 $38,230 +3% 193,700
Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders 58 $35,680 +3% 30,400
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators 58 $47,560 +3% 157,800
Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing 58 $38,520 -3% 37,800
Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 58 $42,550 +3% 98,200
Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians 58 $37,180 +5% 26,300
Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 58 $42,550 +3% 82,200
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic 58 $47,560 +3% 157,800
Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders 58 $38,680 +3% 5,600
Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 62 $44,880 -3% 605,500
Engine and Other Machine Assemblers 62 $48,090 -3% 28,200
Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders 62 $39,310 +3% 20,300
Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 62 $41,430 -3% 63,700
Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 62 $44,010 -3% 20,900
Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 62 $45,230 -3% 25,200
Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 62 $42,840 -3% 16,800
Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 62 $40,780 -3% 58,100
Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 62 $44,620 -3% 27,700
Printing Press Operators 62 $42,230 -8% 135,600
Sewing Machine Operators 62 $33,180 -5% 119,800
Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders 62 $35,080 -5% 10,900
Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 62 $37,380 -5% 18,300
Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood 62 $37,070 -5% 27,000
Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 62 $42,440 +3% 25,300
Cutters and Trimmers, Hand 62 $36,160 -5% 15,300
Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 62 $39,310 -3% 56,400
Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 62 $40,410 -3% 58,500
Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders 62 $38,500 +3% 13,800
Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 62 $42,560 -5% 35,800
Helpers--Production Workers 68 $34,430 -2% 333,800
Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers 68 $31,420 -8% 160,400
Team Assemblers 68 $38,090 -3% 935,000
Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 68 $34,010 -5% 12,000
Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders 68 $38,960 -3% 15,700
Assemblers and Fabricators, All Other 72 $38,760 -3% 1,086,800
Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers 72 $40,900 -5% 9,900
Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers 72 $39,270 -5% 176,800
Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 72 $40,120 -3% 130,700
Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 72 $39,770 -3% 105,800
Prepress Technicians and Workers 72 $46,600 -8% 25,900
Print Binding and Finishing Workers 72 $37,360 -8% 38,900
Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials 72 $30,210 -8% 31,700
Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators 72 $37,200 -8% 17,100
Packaging and Filling Machine Operators 78 $37,340 -3% 285,400
Sources and methodology The score is a relative index of task exposure from 0 to 100. It is not a percentage chance of losing a job or a forecast of layoffs. Individual tasks, employer choices, adoption, and regulation all matter.
The Index uses stored BLS-based occupation data. O*NET, OECD capability indicators, and task-exposure research are contextual references. The derivation of the stored occupation scores is not reproducibly documented in the published dataset.
The source snapshot does not record the wage-survey year or employment-projection window. Check the original BLS release before treating these figures as current. Editorial changes and export dates do not establish data freshness.
Read the methodology and limitations